Thursday, 25 July 2013

Escaping the Fog With Appropriate Concussion Management




Numerous online computer neurocognitive tests have emerged over the past few years in the field of concussion management.  Some practices/practitioners are utilizing these tests alone for concussion management, however these tests are only one small piece of what should be a more thorough management strategy.  These tests have been shown in numerous clinical trials and world-wide consensus statements to be unreliable as a stand-alone measure for concussion, but this has not stopped many schools and amateur sports leagues from spending thousands of dollars to have “baseline” testing.  The problem is, these tests are essentially a waste of time and money if this is all you are using.

Concussions cause deficits in balance, reaction time, physical capacity, and various neurocognitive functions.  Baseline testing should encompass the full spectrum of deficits seen in concussion injuries, however online neurocognitive tests only cover one of these elements.  
Rule of thumb: If you aren’t testing it, you’re missing it! 

The most popular online test is the ImPACT.  Some experts have even gone as far as to call this test ‘dangerous’ as a stand-alone test, as it may over-predict recovery and put young brains back into play too early.  It has been well established that the brain is extremely vulnerable when you are recovering from a concussion to the point where even a minor impact can result in a secondary and more severe, or even fatal brain injury.

Here is a tragic example of the potential consequences of early return to play.


The largest cause for concern surrounding concussions is this brain vulnerability, which has been shown to extend for a variable period of time after symptoms go away.  The whole purpose of the baseline test is to try and catch subtle neurological deficiencies that may represent an incomplete recovery.  Simply relying on one test, which only tests one aspect of concussion and may over-predict recovery due to the inherent reliability issues, is a very dangerous concept. 

While ImPACT tests are used by the NHL, NFL, and most NCAA colleges, you will not find a single one of these organizations that relies solely on the ImPACT test to make their return-to-play decisions.  Every single professional and university team has been putting their athletes through rigorous and comprehensive baseline testing for years.  ImPACT is simply meant to be one tool in what should be a toolbox filled with various baseline tests for a complete concussion management strategy.

The problem is that although this comprehensive testing is available and mandatory for professional and college athletes with access to full-time team medical staff, there is nothing of this caliber available for younger, or amateur athletes. 

I’ve recently teamed up with Complete Concussion Management™ to do just that. Using the most recent medical research and input from professional sports organizations, Complete Concussion Management™ practitioners are educated on valid and reliable baseline testing, management strategies, and rehabilitation practices to ensure that amateur athletes are receiving the same care and attention as professional athletes when it comes to concussions. 

Complete Concussion Management™ baseline testing covers all aspects of a concussion injury from balance & reaction time, to motor strength and performance, to memory and neurocognitive function.  Remember, if you are not testing it, you are missing it!  Once an injury happens, athletes are directed to a clinician who is up-to-date with the most current concussion research to ensure that these injuries are managed properly and safely from the moment they happen.

For more information on Complete Concussion Management™ or if you would like your organization to have a proper, research-based and inclusive concussion management strategy implemented, please visit www.completeconcussions.com

Please feel free to contact myself for any team or personal inquiries, and or our staff at completeconcussions@gmail.com


Stay healthy people,


Dr. Adam



No comments:

Post a Comment